Shiji is China's first book, JiChuanTi history by twelve thirty eight books eloquent appraisals ten tables from 70 family. Shiji with vivid accurate language, as we demonstrated superb writing ability, strong and beautiful the author wishes to later generations, the political development of literature has far-reaching influence. This paper from the princes of enlightened monarch, the desire for a ruling class of sin, and revealed to lower the sympathy of the labor and tyranny, oppression, to the praise of the patriotic hero to celebrate the author analysis from four aspects: political attitude.