一、学习内容

1、积累重要的文言词语，如“鲜美、俨然、诣”等，掌握它们的读音、词义。 

2、诵读、背诵课文。理解文章的思想内容。

3、借助工具书，能自己释义、翻译，培养阅读浅易文言文的能力。

二、课前自学

1、走进作者

《桃花源记》选自《            》，作者陶渊明（约365年—427年），字            ，又名          。东晋末期南朝宋初期诗人、文学家、辞赋家、散文家。曾做过几年小官，后辞官回家，从此隐居。           是陶渊明诗的主要题材，相关作品有《饮酒》《            》《归园田居》《五柳先生传》等。

2、给下面加点字注音或根据拼音写汉字

huò(    )然     yǎn（    ）然      qiān(    )mò(    )       yì(   )太守 

bīn(   )纷      垂tiáo(    )        叹wǎn(     )            刘子jì(   ) 

语（   ）云     便要（   ）还家

3、对照注释，解释下列加点字

为业：                             缘溪行：                  

夹岸：                             落英：                    

渔人甚异：                         穷其林：                  

平旷：                             良田美池之属：            

悉如外人：                         怡然自乐：                

所从来：                           咸：                      

阡陌：                             先世：                    

邑人：                             不复出焉：                

皆叹惋：                           延至其家：                

语云：                             欣然：                    

不足：                             既出：                    

诣：                               问讯：                    

展开全文阅读

4、古今词义辨析

鲜美：古义                               今义                             

交通：古义                               今义                             

妻子：古义                               今义                             

绝境：古义                               今义                             

无论：古义                               今义                             

如此：古义                               今义                             

津：  古义                               今义                             

5、一词多义辨析

舍：便舍船                       屋舍俨然                   

寻：寻向所志                       寻病终                       

志：处处志之                       寻向所志                       

向：寻向所志                       耽耽相向                       

6、翻译下列句子

①芳草鲜美，落英缤纷，渔人甚异之

                                                                              

②土地平旷，屋舍俨然，有良田美池桑竹之属

                                                                              

③黄发垂髫，并怡然自乐

                                                                              

④问今是何世，乃不知有汉，无论魏晋

                                                                              

⑤南阳刘子骥，高士也，闻之，欣然规往，未果，寻病终。

                                                                              

展开余文

6、你的疑问词语                                                                              

你的疑问句子

                                                                             

你的阅读疑问

                                                                              

三、课文研讨与交流

1、桃花源给你留下了怎样的感受？（用自己的词语概括）

                                                                              

2、《桃花源记》以什么为线索行文？

                                                                              

四、自测自评

1、按原文填空

（1）桃花源自然环境美好的句子

                                                                              

（2）桃花源社会生活平静的句子

                                                                              

（3）桃花源人热情好客，淳朴友善的句子

                                                                              

2、字词意思解释

为业：           夹岸：         杂：               异：           穷：       

平旷：           属：           悉：           怡然自乐：                      

咸：           问讯：           

3、句子翻译

1、自云先世避秦时乱，率妻子邑人来此绝境，不复出焉，遂与外人间隔。

                                                                              

2、此中人语云：“不足为外人道也。”

                                                                              

 

徐秀形